Thursday, December 17, 2009
STORY OF HARD WORK IN INDIAN CONTEXT
The Ant works hard in the withering heat all summer building its house and laying up supplies for the winter. The Grasshopper thinks the Ant is a fool and laughs & dances & plays the summer away. Come winter, the Ant is warm and well fed. The Grasshopper has no food or shelter so he dies out in the cold.
Indian Version
The Ant works hard in the withering heat all summer building its house and laying up supplies for the winter. The Grasshopper thinks the Ant's a fool and laughs & dances & plays the summer away. Come winter, the shivering Grasshopper calls a press conference and demands to know why the Ant should be allowed to be warm and well fed while others are cold and starving. NDTV, BBC, CNN show up to provide pictures of the shivering Grasshopper next to a video of the Ant in his comfortable home with a table filled with food. The World is stunned by the sharp contrast. How can this be that this poor Grasshopper is allowed to suffer so?
Arundhat Roy stages a demonstration in front of the Ant's house. Medha Patkar goes on a fast along with other Grasshoppers demanding that Grasshoppers be relocated to warmer climates during winter. Mayawati states this as `injustice' done on Minorities. Amnesty International and UNO criticize the Indian Government for not upholding the fundamental rights of the Grasshopper. The Internet is flooded with online petitions seeking support to the Grasshopper (many promising Heaven and Ever lasting Peacefor prompt support as against the wrath of God for non-compliance). Opposition MPs stage a walkout. Left parties call for' Bengal Bandh' in West Bengal and Kerala demanding a Judicial Enquiry. CPM in Kerala immediately passes a law preventing Ants from working hard in the heat so as to bring about equality of poverty among Ant and Grasshoppers. Mamata Banerjee allocates one free coach to Grasshoppers on all Indian Railway Trains, aptly named as the 'Grasshopper Rath'. Finally, the Judicial Committee drafts the ' Preventionof Terrorism Against Grasshoppers Act' [POTAGA], with effect from the beginning of the winter. HRD minister makes 'Special Reservation ' for Grasshoppers in Educational Institutions & in Government Services. The Ant is fined for failing to comply with POTAGA and having nothing left to pay his retroactive taxes, it's home is confiscated by the Government and handed over to the Grasshopper in a ceremony covered by NDTV. Arundhati Roy calls it ' A Triumph of Justice'. Lalu calls it 'Socialistic Justice '. CPM calls it the ' Revolutionary Resurgence of the Down trodden UNO invites the Grasshopper to address the UN General Assembly.
Many years later
The Ant has since migrated to the US and set up amulti-billion dollar company in Silicon Valley , 100s of Grasshoppers still die of starvation despite reservation some where in India. AND as a result of loosing lot of hard working Ants and feeding the grasshoppers,
India is still a developing country.
Tuesday, December 8, 2009
COMMITMENTS
Dear All
I have been busy with my professional commitments off late; due to which, not enough time is being left for blogging. Although, I have been trying hard to make it, but would surely take some time. However, It would be my sincere effort to keep you updated from time to time.
Apropos my last write up on Naik Kirpa Ram, an amendment on "The Background of Naik Kirpa Ram" has been made on 08/12/2009 as it could not be verified earlier. The text is an original work of Ashok Nath which was given to DNW medal auctions 02 Dec 2009.
I thank Mr. Ashok Nath for his personal feedback on this subject.
Wednesday, December 2, 2009
STORY OF NAIK KIRPA RAM, INDIAN ARMY
"When, in 1940, King George VI instituted the George Cross and George Medal the total nature of World War Two had brought war into all civilian life, and there were many acts of outstanding gallantry for which the terms of award of the existing non-military medals were deemed to be inappropriate. Initially only the George Cross could be issued posthumously, but following a new warrant in 1978, the George Medal can be now be issued posthumously.
When the George Cross was introduced, it superseded the Empire Gallantry Medal (EGM) whose living recipients were required to exchange their EGM for the George Cross.
Following an amended warrant in December 1971, surviving recipients of the Albert Medal (AM) and Edward Medal (EM) exchanged their medal for the George Cross.
During World War Two (1939-45) there were instances when it was not easy to decide whether a Victoria Cross or a George Cross was the more proper award. The George Cross was intended to be an award for outstanding civilian bravery, but as many people in the armed forces were unavoidably engaged in work not appropriate for strictly military awards, they became eligible for the George Cross equally with civilians. Consequently, 76 of the first 100 awards were made to members of the armed forces. A complete tally of the 152 direct awards of the George Cross up to 1985 shows that only 49 have gone to civilians. Awards of the George Cross have now become so rare that few people are ever likely to see one, or its recipient.
The George Cross is of silver, with the words "For Gallantry" as described in the warrant, and is suspended from a dark blue ribbon one and half inches wide, and is worn on the left breast before all other medals and orders except the Victoria Cross. Ladies not in uniform wear the Cross, suspended from a wide bow of blue ribbon, below the left shoulder. Each Cross is made by the Royal Mint and engraved on the reverse with the recipient's name and date of the London Gazette in the case of direct awards and for the exchanged EGMs, and the date of the action for exchanged AMs and EMs."
Award of George Cross to Naik Kirpa Ram
G.C. London Gazette 15 March 1946. ‘The King has been graciously pleased to approve the posthumous award of the George Cross, in recognition of most conspicuous gallantry in carrying out hazardous work in a very brave manner, to:- No. 15634 Naik Kirpa Ram, 8th Battalion, 13th Frontier Force Rifles, Indian Army.’
The War Office recommendation
"At Thondebhavi on 12th November 1945, Naik Kirpa Ram was commanding a section on a field-firing exercise. He was lying close to a Sepoy who was firing grenades from a discharger-cup, the remainder of his section being in position beside him. The third grenade to be fired fell short and landed only about 8 yards in front of the section position. Naik Kirpa Ram saw at a glance that if it exploded there many of his section would be killed or wounded. Without a moment’s hesitation he leapt up and dashed forward shouting as he did so to the men of his section, “Get back and take cover”. He picked up the grenade, but before he could throw it into a place where it could cause no damage, it exploded. The main force of the explosion was taken by his body, and he died of wounds shortly afterwards. As a result of his act only two men of his section were slightly wounded. Naik Kirpa Ram knowing full well the possible consequences, risked his life in order to save those of the men under his command. His fine spirit of sacrifice and devotion to duty will ever be remembered in his regiment and will be a constant source of inspiration to all ranks."
Background of Naik Kirpa Ram by Ashok Nath (original research which was given to DNW medal auctions 02 Dec 2009).
"Naik Kirpa Ram was born in 1918 in the village of Bharpal in the Bilaspur district of Punjab Hills, now known as Himachal Pradesh. He came from the Dogra Rajput clan, an ancient Aryan race that inhabit the Northern Himalayan state of Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir. Dogras have a long tradition of military service and in the early days of the British Empire they wore beards, as a result of which they were erroneously known as ‘Hill Sikhs’. The first all Dogra regiment to be formed in the British Indian Army was in 1846 as part of the Frontier Brigade (The Punjab Frontier Force). Kirpa Ram hailed from a military family, his father Mussadi Ram having served with the 57th Wilde’s Rifles (Frontier Force) in France during the Great War. Kirpa Ram enlisted in the 13th Frontier Force Rifles on 9 January 1935, at the age of seventeen. After his initial training with 10th (Training Battalion) 13th Frontier Force Rifles, he was transferred to the 6th Royal Battalion (Scinde) 13th Frontier Force Rifles and saw field service from 2 June to 15 December, 1937, in Waziristan against the Fakir of Ipi. On raising of the 8th Battalion 13th Frontier Force Rifles in 1940, which was to comprise a company each of Dogras, Sikhs and Pathans, Kirpa Ram was transferred to the Dogra Company of the 8/13th F.F. Rifles. During the Second World War Kirpa Ram saw action against the Japanese with his battalion in the Eastern theatre. The 8th Battalion 13th Frontier Force Rifles had a splendid fighting record as is evident by their battle/theatre honours and awards: North Arakan, Kaladan, Mayu Tunnels, Maugdaw, Arakan Beaches, Ramree, Burma 1942-45. Kirpa Ram's wife Brahmi Devi was only 13 years old when she went to receive the posthumous award of her late husband (she had been betrothed to Kirpa Ram, as was custom in those days, at the tender age of eleven). The George Cross was received by Brahmi Devi on 1 January 1946, and presented by Field Marshal Lord Wavell, Viceroy of India, on behalf of King George VI. She was accompanied by Major R. W. Niven who was Commandant of the 8/13th Frontier Force Rifles at the time Naik Kirpa Ram’s brave sacrifice."
Tuesday, December 1, 2009
General Fonseka is now Sri Lanka's Presidential candidate
This is further to my last write up on former Sri Lankan Army Chief.
General Fonseka is now contesing for the country's highest post as the common candidate from the opposition at the upcoming presidential election.
The retired military leader who is a novice to the political affairs of the country pledged to eliminate corruption and restore democracy.
ONLY REAL GENERALS CAN SPEAK
GENERAL FONSEKA’S LETTER OF RESIGNATION HAS DEMONSTRATED HOW BUREAUCRACIES WORLD OVER HAVE LEFT NO STONE UNTURNED IN TARNISHING THE IMAGE OF ARMED FORCES AND MISLEADING THE POLICY MAKERS.
Following are some the key notes taken from the letter of resignation (dated 13 November, 2009) sent by Chief of Defence Staff General Fonseka, Sri Lanka Armed Forces.
1. His Excellency the President, Through the Secretary, MOD, Public Security, Law and Order, Presidential Secretariat, Colombo. Dated 12 November, 2009.
2. Request to Retire from the Regular Forces of the Sri Lanka Army.
3. I would not be exaggerating to state that I was instrumental in leading the Army to this historic victory, of course with Your Excellency’s political support, which helped to materialize this heroic action. (Author stating victory over LTTE).
4. Nevertheless the course of action which initiated subsequently greatly depressed me which I have enumerated in the Annex hereto.
5. Annex and more, which I am privy to withhold, I am compelled to believe that Your Excellency and the Government has lost your trust and faith bestowed upon me for reasons best known to Your Excellency.
6. Thereby I have the honour to request that I be permitted to terminate my services and retire from the Regular Force of the Army with effect from 01st December 2009.
7. Furthermore I have the honour to request that on retirement Your Excellency would be kind enough to grant me sufficient security which includes trained combat soldiers…………………………………that I am considered as one of the highest priority targets by the LTTE, which they are yet capable of achieving.
The Reasons:
9. Various agencies misleading Your Excellency by stating a possible coup immediately after the victory over the LTTE which obviously led to a change of command in spite of my request to be in command until the Army celebrated its 60th Anniversary. This fear psychosis of a coup is well known the defence circle.
10. During the subsequent Service Commanders Meeting, the Secretary Defence was bold enough to state an unethical and uncalled statement by mentioning that “if operational control of all three services is granted to the CDS it would be very dangerous’, which indeed was a loss face to me in the presence of subordinate service commanders.
11. “Your Excellency too made a statement that a strong public opinion is in the making stating that the country is in the possession of a too powerful army.” I personally felt that Your Excellency has commented mistrusting your own loyal Army which attained the unimaginable victory just a week ago. Over these comments I felt disgusted as we even insulted those who made the supreme sacrifices by such comments.
(Complete letter would be posted soon)
Friday, November 20, 2009
AIR MARSHAL PK BARBORA NEEDS TO LEARN FROM HISTORY
Vice Chief of Air Staff Air Marshal P.K. Barbora has recently said that women couldn't be inducted as fighter pilots as they were not fit for combat operations. Quote,"Women cannot be used in combat scenarios as we can't afford to have them captured as prisoners of war". Un quote.
Barbora also sought to suggest that women were 'not worth' the heavy investment made on training fighter pilots. Quote, "We invest Rs 1.66 crore on training a fighter pilot and expect 12 to 14 years of service. If the air force doesn't recover that investment in the form of service, it's a waste of money and time for the organisation. Women have to go for their family duties after a certain period." Un qoute.
Barbora said that the armed forces have taken decision not to place women in combat roles for the time being, but if that happens in the future, there may be certain preconditions to it.
Now, Some Facts of the Soviet Female Fighter Pilots during the World War II:
"Nearly a million women fought alongside their male counterparts and in October 1941, women’s aviation regiments began to be formed.
Marina Raskova, already an ace pilot and member of the ‘People’s Defence Committee’, was allowed to organised three female aviation groups authorised by the Soviet high command. They were the 586 IAP (Fighter Aviation Regiment), the 587 BAP (Bomber Aviation Regiment) and the 588 NBAP (Night Bomber Aviation Regiment).
After being accepted to the training program, the young women underwent a rigorous six month flying and navigation course, fitting in to that time an amount of training that would normally take around a year and a half. In September 1942, Valerya Khomyakova of the 586 IAP’s or ‘Fighter Aviation Regiment’ became the first female Soviet pilot to shoot down an enemy aircraft at night when she downed a Ju 99.
A month later, the 586 IAP assisted in Operation Saturn and Uranus, which was successful in eliminating the German 6th Army at Stalingrad, after which, they were given the task of defending some important military logistical facilities and strategic locations. In 1944, the unit took part in the Soviet offensive in Hungry fighting with Yak-9 fighters and they finished the war on one of the captured airfields in Austria.
The 588 NBAP unit or ‘Night Bomber Aviation Regiment’ arrived combat ready in the Ukraine on the 23rd May 1942. They quickly earned the respect and fear of their enemies being given the nick name ‘night witches’. The decorated German Commander of II. /JG 52, Hauptmann Johannes Steinhoff, wrote of the 588 NBAP’s;
"We simply couldn't grasp that the Soviet airmen that caused us the greatest trouble were in fact WOMEN. These women feared nothing. They came night after night in their very slow biplanes, and for some periods they wouldn't give us any sleep at all."
On 25th October 1942, a bomb strike by the 588 NBAP set alight a fuel depot at Armavir airfield. The fire spread and destroyed all but one of the planes on the airfield, leading to the quick withdrawal of the German fighters situated there. In January the following year, the regiments achievements were acknowledged and it was given the new title of 46th Taman' Guards Night Bomber Aviation Regiment.
It was the most highly decorated regiment in the whole Soviet Air Force, with twenty-three of its pilots being awarded with the Gold Star of Hero of the Soviet Union, with a former navigator of the regiment becoming the twenty-forth to receive the award in 1995.
Marina Raskova took command of the third regiment herself, the 587th BAP or (Bomber Aviation Regiment). The regiment finished its training on 22nd November 1942 and was moved to the Stalingrad front line. After helping to liberate the town of Borisov, the unit became known as the 125th "M. M. Raskova" Borisov Guards Dive Bomber Aviation Regiment.
In one celebrated incident involving a pilot from the unit, Mariya Dolina flying a Pe-2 bomber, managed to shoot down two enemy plains at the same time. The regiment finished war operations in May 1943 after flying a total of 1134 combat missions dropping 980 tons of bombs in the process. A tribute made to the women of the unit by the Free-French pilots of the "Normandie-Niemen" Fighter Regiment who often fought along side them stated;
"Even if it were possible to gather and place at your feet all the flowers on earth, this would not constitute sufficient tribute to your valour."
The 587 BAP and the 588 NBAP were involved in the fighting in the Kuban area of Southern Russia where they came up against some of the best fighter pilots the German air force had to offer including Erich Harmann of the famous JG 54 fighter group, who was the highest ranked fighter ace in the world with 352 confirmed combat kills.
Throughout the war, the Soviet female fighter pilots were involved in some of the heaviest aerial combat operations in history. They earned the fear and respect of enemy combatants and were often highly decorated for their efforts by their country."
(Source: http://www.elknet.pl/acestory/raskov/raskov.htm, Photo: Google)
Wednesday, November 18, 2009
USE OR MISUSE OF INDIAN ARMED FORCES
Armed forces are the ultimate weapon of state whose basic task is to protect the nation and project national power beyond its boarders. Every effort, therefore, should be made to keep this potent weapon in the highest possible professional standard and any deviation whatsoever, from the same should be strictly avoided as it undermines the national security.
Committing nation’s armed forces in menial tasks reflect a very poor understanding amongst the policy makers about this force. It also raises questions on the morality of generals towards a larger national interest as they are expected to appraise the statesmen on the consequences of same and quit more honorably, if otherwise, not heard. It also raises questions on the efficiency of a huge civil mechanism eating tax payer’s money without any accountability.
Now, does it mean the rusting of our forces at all? Or a more popular statement echoed by the top brass that Indian Armed Forces are the most experienced ones……
Monday, November 16, 2009
MILITARY TRANSFORMATION
Reports of combat effective soldiers show greater similarity to the institutionally oriented soldier. These factors could be in terms of honour through service, sense of duty and loyalty. Institutionally committed soldiers are therefore, more strongly committed to the military, the unit and more willing to undergo adversities to serve others.
Observations of this American study needs a greater emphasis in the Indian context. Although, we don't have any political leader who can inspire the nation and other values too, eroding quite significantly, our armed forces needs an urgent check to transform themselves. They need to create a strong interface with the society and understand as to what the society expects from them and based on the honest evaluations, a structural transformation is the need of time. This transformation should never be associated with monetary gains from the state.
Armed forces for ages have remained sacred organizations world over... an ultimate weapon of the state, it should in no manner be equated with a police or a para-military force. An honour to serve should always remain as the sole guiding factor.
Tuesday, November 10, 2009
HISTORY OF "KHAKI"(Persian for Dust Colour)
He was of the view that boarder banditti could be best dealt with in a manner which they would well understand, if his own men wore their native style clothing, rather than adopt the semi-European dress which was then used in the Indian forces, and which the infantry battalion of the Punjab Frontier Force raised at the same time as the Guides were wearing.
No serious attempt of uniformity were made as the corps was in existence for more than a year, when were adopted a smock and pyjama trouser made of coarse home spun cotton material, a cotton turban and overall in the winters, jerkins of sheepskin and wadded cotton jackets. All were dyed locally with the product of a dwarf palm known as mazari which possessed the quality of colouring white cloth a drabbish grey; an indigenous method of producing camouflage clothing developed by the tribesmen as a result of constant vendetta and domestic wars. The leather jackets, however dyed unsuccessfully with mazari, so mulberry juice was used instead, which produced a yellow drab shade.
This is how the "Khaki" was born.
By the end of Boer war in 1899, the word "Khaki" had found its place in the English dictionaries. The Americans adopted "Khaki" in the early nineteen hundred, Japan in 1905, French in 1910 and the Belgian and Spanish armies in 1919. It gradually went on to become a universal pattern for militaries world over.
This coloured uniform is today the universal pattern of Indian police and para military forces across the line. However, the Indian armed forces have almost shed this pattern.
(Photo: Google)
Tuesday, October 27, 2009
A BLACKMAIL FROM WITHIN
This is further to my previous write up "TO FEEL PROUD OR NOT TO FEEL SO", which read as:
"Prisoner Swap with Naxals in Bengal indicates that India is wide open for any kind of blackmail.(Please remember the police officer came out with a "POW" tag and even commented on what Govt of India should do to overcome Naxalism). There was a complete failure of coordination between the Centre and the State Administration. Our union Home Minister was publicly seen accepting his ignorance on the issue. Over and above, our great BABU (Bengal State secretory) even compared it with the Kandhar swap of 1998."
Within days of this incident, our politicians have left no stone unturned to bring more embarrassment to Indian State and the credit goes to firebrand Mamta Banerjee. She is the first one to ring the bell in gaining political mileage at the cost of national pride. The released police officer is also not behind, he has been seen in various TV channels talking about his experiences in captivity, contrary to the established code of conduct for uniformed personnel.
Lets have a look on Mamta story,
"Relatives of two policemen kidnapped by Maoists in West Bengal's Lalgarh are expected in Delhi on Tuesday morning. Bringing them across to meet Home Minister P Chidambaram is the Trinamool Congress. Trinamool leader Partha Chatterjee is accompanying them to the capital.
Mamata Banerjee is determined to wring as much political advantage as she can out of the situation. Buddhadeb Bhattacharya had said the two policemen had been killed but later corrected his statement to say the two are officially still missing.
"We are going because Mamata has asked us to take them to Delhi. They will meet the Home Minister," said Partha Chatterjee, who is escorting them to Delhi.
On Saturday, Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharya had erroneously told a press conference that the two policemen had been killed, only to later change his statement.
The chief minister's statement took the state administration by surprise because police had information to the contrary.
Maoist leader Chhatradhar Mahato's bodyguard Papan Mondal had told the police almost a month ago that the kidnapped policemen were alive then.
In despair, the families approached Mamata Banerjee for help. The release of Sankrail OC Atin Dutta has raised their hopes.
"I want Kanchan Garai back. I want my son back," said Minati Garai, Kanchan Garai's mother.
But there are efforts to get him back.
For the families, going to Delhi is a desperate bid to have the two kidnapped policemen rescued. For the Trinamool, taking them to the capital may certainly be an attempt to help but it also is an opportunity to extract political mileage from a situation that could potentially be tragic."
(Source: NDTV)
Monday, October 26, 2009
DO WE HAVE SOME PRIDE LEFT???
22-year-old Sikh attacked in Australia|
"MELBOURNE: In yet another attack on Indians in Australia, a Sikh was punched in his head by a group of Australians who also removed his turban while he was sleeping at a bus stop in Melbourne.
Police said they are investigating the "unprovoked" bashing of the 22-year-old Indian youth who was punched in the head and had his turban removed as he slept at a bus stop yesterday.
However, the name and other details of the Indian man has not yet been known.
Two of the five youths allegedly bashed the Indian man, while their three companions are believed to have tried to stop the assault, the report said, adding that the 60-year-old bus driver and a passenger also tried to stop the attack. The five youths managed to escape from the scene.
"The victim suffered injuries to his mouth but did not need medical attention," the Age reported. Police have appealed for any witness in connection with the incident.
This is the latest among a series of racially- motivated attacks on Indians and students from the community. Around 30 Indian students were attacked in various cities from June to August.
Last month, an Indian student was attacked with a "plank of wood or a baseball bat" by two men which left him with 20 stitches in his head. The 28-year-old student was attacked by the men after he got down from a bus at Keilor Plains train station.
In September, three Indians were "brutally bashed" by a group of around 70 youth while playing here."
I feel its high time, these Indians need to come back to their own motherland (Rather than begging for education/work there).
Sunday, October 25, 2009
TO FEEL PROUD OR NOT TO FEEL SO
- Prisoner Swap with Naxals in Bengal indicates that India is wide open for any kind of blackmail.(Please remember the police officer came out with a "POW" tag and even commented on what Govt of India should do to overcome Naxalism). There was a complete failure of coordination between the Centre and the State Administration. Our union Home Minister was publicly seen accepting his ignorance on the issue. Over and above, our great BABU (Bengal State secretory) even compared it with the Kandhar swap of 1998.
- The Indian Prime Minister met Chinese Premier and our policy makers claimed it to be a diplomatic victory. Contrary to the fact that we did not have the moral courage to discuss long pending issue of LAC, which is perhaps the root cause of all issues. A typical Indian solution - Don't touch the problem at all and let future generations bite the dust of it.
- Our great "Indian Olympic Association" came out with an interesting finding that "Commonwealth Monitoring Committee" is interfering in their work, thereby, delaying all preparations. It is a different story that they have not even finished 50% of the work at many places; leave aside our sportsmen practicing in these facilities before the prestigious commonwealth games. Less than a year is left and they are hunting all over the world for practice.
- Our "National Rifle Association" did not consider India's sole Olympic Gold medalist worth enough to be eligible for sponsorship benefits by SAHARA group. Rather, their open lie was nailed by the Olympian himself through media reports.
- Our legendary athlete PT Usha was left in tears when she was not even offered a room worth enough to stay at Bhopal during a national championship. Apology came only after the media reports.
- India's World No. 2 chess player was dropped from the national team due to opinions never clarified in public. The player came out in public to express her anguish but our BABUS in the association did not even have the courtesy to speak to the player. Result: India on the verge of losing a world class champion.
- Recent victory of Congress in all three states have one thing in common i.e. there is virtually no opposition in Indian politics and people have no option, but to move with one, who is less corrupt. It has also given a license to someone like Raj Thakery to create havoc with his hooligans and humiliate people from other states in public on the name of MARATHI MANUS.
List is endless.......
Thursday, October 8, 2009
INDIA'S STRATEGY FOR WAR
It is said that war dominates our lives more than anything else in the world. As a famous American novelist mentioned in 1861, “it is like a great tempest which blows upon us all, mingles with church organ, whistles through the streets, steels into our firesides, clinks glasses in barrooms, lifts the gray hairs of statesman, invades the classrooms of our colleges, rustles the thumped pages of our scholars.” Further, “it offers inescapable tests of our allegiances – of work and duty, private lives and public devotions, personal preferences and social ties. It challenges virtually every other institution of society – the justice and equity of its economy, the adequacy of its political systems, the energy of its productive plants, the bases, wisdom and purpose of its foreign policy. There is no aspect of our existence ……which is not touched, modified, perhaps completely altered by the imperatives of war.”
Most importantly, we must mention that war is not impromptu, it rather emerges out of the actions which individuals, statesmen and nations do or fail to do. It is the consequences of national policy or lack of policies. And once we are forced into battle, victory or defeat ensues what we do or fail to do.
These facts being self evident, it would be foolish to leave war in the hands of soldiers, statesmen or policy makers. A grand strategy involving the entire national mechanism is needed. This is aptly correct in terms of India when we are facing indirect war from within and across the boarders.
(Photograph: Soldiers of 9 PARA Special Forces, shot by Major Gill)
Tuesday, October 6, 2009
STORY OF TWO HEROES....FIND OUT WHO'S REAL?
A mail received by me has been reproduced below. Although, the contents are old but still very much relevant as the writer has pointed out some serious concerns on the part of media in handling defence stories.
The obsession of feeding write ups based on negative psychology has long been the topic of debates. The media says, it publishes stories which arouse people's attention and negativity is another point of view. Although, they agree on their national responsibilities but, money also has the priority. And rightly so, you can not built even the temples without money. Another point of view, how the leads are informed to you and how the follow up is done.
Now, the media also follow certain ethics. It can not take the authenticity of a story on face value. It does many checks and counter checks and also consider the vertical versions. Timings of a story is paramount. So, where does our armed forces fits into it?
Our services have a system of media interaction through select outlets, wherein, a common version is generally communicated to all formats of mass media. As the stories are based in far flung areas, it becomes too difficult to counter check or record the opposite versions. At times, security is another reason to get the access.
Monetary concerns as well as the accessibility are two major factors.The media also accept the fact that services are full of stories.
Probable solution : I feel the services needs to open up a bit more. Rather than hunting for outlets, they can become the news makers themselves. In this regard, they should seriously consider revamping their entire PR machinery recruiting only the professionals from media. This inter-services PR body should be based on Territorial Army as part-time soldiers. An equal partnership of outside media can also be considered.
In the era of information warfare, the services not only have to fight on battle fronts but lay equal or rather more imphasis on gaining people's support. This is paramount for any democratic institution. More so for the armed forces, as their existence is based on people's aspirations only.
"A MUST READ......... Dear Editors of HT, TOI, IndianExpress and TheHindu,NDTV, CNN-IBN, I got the mail below from a friend of mine and following the unwritten code of conduct, I am forwarding it to my friends but all efforts of people who have been forwarding this mail would go waste if this mail doesn't reach YOU......
Something to think about..!! Shame on Indian Media??? Really what a shame...
On Tuesday, this news swept across all the news channels 'Sanjay Dutt relieved by court'. 'Sirf Munna not a bhai' '13 saal ka vanvaas khatam' 'although found guilty for possession of armory, Sanjay can breath sigh of relief as all the TADA charges against him are withdrawn' Then many personalities like Salman Khan said 'He is a good person. We knew he will come out clean'. Mr Big B said "Dutt's family and our family have relations for years he's a good kid. He is like elder brother to Abhishek". His sister Priya Dutt said "we can sleep well tonight. It's a great relief"
In other news, Parliament was mad at Indian team for performing bad; Greg Chappell said something; Shah Rukh Khan replaces Amitabh in KBC and other such stuff. But most of the emphasis was given on Sanjay Dutt's "phoenix like" comeback from the ashes of terrorist charges.
Surfing through the channels, one news on BBC startled me. It read "Hisbul Mujahidin's most wanted terrorist 'Sohel Faisal' killed in A nantnag , India .. Indian Major leading the operation lost his life in the process. Four others are injured.
Sure Sanjay Dutt has a daughter; Sure he did not do any terrorist activity. Possessing an AK47 is considered too elementary in terrorist community and also one who possesses an AK47 has a right to possess a pistol so that again is not such a big crime; Sure Sanjay Dutt went to all the temples;
Sure he did a lot of Gandhigiri but then.......... ..
Major Manish H Pitambare got the information from his sources about the terrorists' whereabouts. Wasting no time he attacked the camp, killed Hisbul Mujahidin's supremo and in the process lost his life to the bullets fired from an AK47. He is survived by a wife and daughter (just like Sanjay Dutt) who's only 18 months old.
Major Manish never said 'I have a daughter' before he took the decision to attack the terrorists in the darkest of nights. He never thought about having a family and he being the bread earner.
No news channel covered this since they were too busy hyping a former drug addict, a suspect who's linked to bomb blasts which killed hundreds. Their aim was to show how he defied the TADA charges and they were so successful that his conviction in possession of armory had no meaning. They also concluded that his parents in heaven must be happy and proud of him.
Parents of Major Manish are still living and they have to live rest of their lives without their beloved son. His daughter won't ever see her daddy again.
So guys, please forward this message around so that the media knows which news to give importance, as it is a shame for us since this Army Major's death news was given by a foreign TV channel!!!
If you believe in it, don't feel shy in forwarding it."
(Photo: google)
Friday, September 25, 2009
DEFENDING THE HONOUR
A serving General of the British Army has quit protesting poor and shabby treatment to British forces by policy makers in Afghanistan. Many other army officers have followed the General. The recent fiasco is a result of poor allotment of funds, confused direction from politicians and interference in military affairs. Incident has raised many speculations in British media and virtually forced the rethink of attitude towards Servicemen.
It is in complete contrast to India where our Generals are hardly heard in media. Some might speak otherwise, after retirement through seminars and books which hardly arouse any attention. Not surprising to mention that an organisation which is still the only respectably in India has hardly any takers now.
"Army chief quits suddenly as protests over troops mount
An army major general who was extremely critical of the government's treatment of British troops in Afghanistan has suddenly resigned, the Ministry of Defence confirmed.
Andrew Mackay, who was recently promoted general officer commanding of the army in Scotland, the north of England, and Northern Ireland, is the latest high-flying senior army officer to quit early amid protests at the treatment of the forces.
Mackay signed a "ground truth" memo, sent to London, which listed serious problems with his soldiers' equipment. It noted that many of the Household Cavalry's elderly Scimitar reconnaissance tanks had defective engines. Tanks labelled "working" could not get into reverse gear without restarting the engine, a limitation "not helpful in combat", the memo said.
A quarter of the Mastiff armoured vehicles were out of action for weeks because of suspension problems, and many of the new Vector armoured vehicles in Helmand were not being used because "the wheels just kept falling off". Heavy machine guns and reinforced Land Rovers were also in short supply, the memo added.
The memo was disclosed earlier this year in the book Operation Snakebite, by Stephen Grey, a journalist who witnessed the recapture of the town of Musa Qaleh from the Taliban, the pivotal operation of Mackay's tour for which he was awarded the CBE.
Other former British commanders in Afghanistan to have resigned prematurely include brigadier Ed Butler, who was commander in southern Afghanistan in 2006 when the then defence secretary John Reid expressed the hope that British troops would not fire a shot in anger.
( Source: The Guardian, UK)
Thursday, September 24, 2009
INGREDIENTS OF A GREAT POWER
Stephen P Cohen listed following ingredients of a great power:
- The capability to manage the domestic process of economic development and national integration.
- The capacity to resist outside penetration.
- The capacity to dominate regional competitors.
- The capacity to deter outside states from lending support to regional competitors.
- The capacity to achieve command in critical weapon systems or at least be able to bargain successfully for them in a crisis.
Now, let us see these ingredients in the backdrop of India's perceived power status:
- India is second only to Iraq in terms of the attacks she suffers each year in her Home land, whether from internal or external powers.
- India has virtually failed in resisting outside penetration. All her frontiers are ringed by hostile states
- The Mumbai attack painfully undermines India's failure to dominate any regional state and also deter them from launching hostile acts against India.
- Unfortunately, India has completely failed to persuade USA to stop extensive military and financial support to Pakistan; whereas, it has been used against India.
- Pakistan's nuclear proliferation is a known fact now. The bulk of her weaponry is supplied by China. India's failure in her Bofors system, No aircraft carrier for the Navy, now grounding of the entire fleet of Air Force Trainer Jets and DRDO's failure to attract new talent are some the few gross blunders of India. These are at the cost national security.
Post Parliament attack, India ordered the complete mobilisation of her armed forces in haste and again demobilised after three years. Even the armed were confused about the objectives. The mastermind of parliament attack was awarded death sentence but still continues to remain in jail for years as our leaders have failed to decide on his mercy plea. By 2008, all major Indian cities were attacked by terrorists followed by Mumbai attack.
Saturday, September 12, 2009
HOW SHOULD INDIAN ARMED FORCES CONNECT WITH SOCIETY
To be more specific in the context of Indian Armed Forces, the media believes that our Services lack the accessibility and responsiveness towards information dissemination. It is not technology savvy and does not understand the timings of information and also the implications for delay in the same. It feels that the service's claim of confidentiality is highly exaggerated and is more focused on avoiding embarrassments due to public scrutiny of its acts. It also feels that the armed forces are too, engrossed in their own shell and are not ready for any kind of debate which is the soul of any democratic machinery.
The forces must understand the seriousness of these concerns rather than avoiding it, as a, not so important issue. It is in fact, a very serious one. A military organisation which lack the basic connect with society can not claim to be the representative of her aspirations. This is an era of information warfare, where modern military organisations run their own publications, websites, TV channels and even the FM Stations. Indian case is a matter of great concern even after 15 years of this report.
Clearly, our Services needs to work on war footing, if at all they expect people to value their sacrifices. They really need to revamp their entire PR machinery which hardly arouse any public attention; and create a common inter-services PR Agency employing only professionals from the field. A concept of Indian Citizens' Army should be put into action for this purpose and professionals should be granted Territorial Army commission on part - time basis. This PR body should be capable of writing and dissemination of all kinds of information through various modes.
(Photo: Major Pratul Thaplial, Indian Territorial Army)
Thursday, September 10, 2009
WOMEN OFFICERS OF INDIAN ARMY CLIMB "INDIRA COL", THE HIGHEST POINT ON SIACHEN GLACIER
A Team comprising only lady officers of the Indian Army scaled Indira Col, the highest point on Siachen glacier on 15 August 2009, making it the first ladies team to have reached the highest battlefield in the world.
Historical Perspective Siachen meaning the land of roses is the highest and coldest battlefield glacier at a height of 21,000 feet (6400 m).It is located on eastern karakoram range in the himalaya south and central Asia. Siachen falls from an altitude of 5,753 m (18,875 ft) above sea level at its source at indira col (pass) on the china border down to 3,620 m (11,875 ft) at its snout. This col was recorded to have been reached by col. N Kumar’s team in 1981 and again by the Americans in 1986. The temperature of the region varies from the hot to the second coldest inhabited place in the world. Mean temperatures are:Summer 25 ºc to 3 ºc & Winter - 3ºc to -20ºc. It is a high altitude cold desert with a low level of atmospheric oxygen. People arriving by air are required to acclimatize before engaging in physical activity. Snowfall is experienced generally during the months of October to May which can be from the light to heavy but has been reducing due to the global warming. Ladakh is cut off from the rest of India for approximately 7 months (October to April) till the opening of passes of Zojila and Rohtang (Himachal Pradesh). The only entry and exit is by air.
Siachen glacier is characterized by extremely treacherous high altitude terrain due to deep crevasses and ice walls, completely snow-bound with extreme low temperatures and scarce oxygen. soldiers serving in the terrain are exposed to high risks of health hazards due to the climatic conditions. Since September 2007, India has opened up mountaineering and trekking expeditions to the forbidding glacial heights. The first group included cadets from Chail Military School, NCC, IMA, RIMC and members of armed forces. The expeditions are also meant to show to the international audience that indian troops hold "almost all dominating heights" on the important saltoro ridge and to show that pakistani troops are not within 15 miles (24 km) of the 43.5-mile (70 km) Siachen glacier. Ignoring protests from pakistan, India asserts that it does not need anyone's approval to send trekkers to siachen, in what it say, is essentially its own territory.
Genesis of the Expedition The Army has blazed a trail of achievements in a wide range of adventure activities and has single-handedly been responsible for creating awareness as well as inculcating a spirit of adventure in the Indian society. It is for the first time that such an idea was perceived which would give an opportunity to the lady army officers to familiarize with the challenging extreme conditions in which the army operates and may lead to their deployment in these regions in the future.
The Team
Maj AR Ramakrishnan (Team Leader and Manager)
Maj N Linyu
Maj Rita Deb
Maj Megha Astagikar
Maj Neha Bhatnagar
Maj Pradnya Kulkarni
Maj Meghna R
Capt Saily Jagtap
Capt Pushpa Kumari
Capt Shikha Yadav
Capt Saloni Mittal
Capt Aarti Parashar
Capt Priyanka Tak
Lt Girija Mohalkar
Lt Namrata Rathore
Lt Vijay Laxmi Chand Thakur
Lt Neelam Rathore
Lt Garima Pal
Hav Pasare
Spr Kalu Ram
Sigmn Meena
Sigmn Deeraj Jasrotia
Flagging Off The team was flagged off by the Vice Chief of Army Staff on the 03 Aug at Siachen base camp which is at a height of 11500 feet and was the starting point of expedition.
Base Camp to Camp I The team moved as ropes consisting of five to six members each totaling to four ropes. The team started its trek on the 5th of Aug at 0600hrs reached the Camp I, which is at a distance of 12kms approx after a trek of five hours. On the first day of the expedition, the team was full of anxiety, since, it was their first experience on the glacier, though the team had gone till the half link between Base Camp and Camp I. The route was full of moraines, crevasses scree and was very slippery.
Camp I to Camp II On the second day, the team had started very early at around 0400Hr. On this extent the team encountered the glacier for the first time after leaving the Base Camp and had to fit cramp-on on their snow-boots for negotiating the terrain.This extent was the toughest of the whole trek involving crossing of number of crevasses, climbing ice-walls. The team had to use the ladders many times for negotiating huge crevasses. The team walked for about nine hours before reaching Camp II
Camp III to Kumar Post The team reached Kumar post on 08 Aug 09 after a total trek of kms after starting from the base camp. Then, they had third-stage acclimatization at an altitude of 15000feet. The team experienced first snow-fall since the start of the expedition
Kumar post to Camp IV The team marched from Kumar Post to Camp IV A, traversing a complete glacial patch of 11 Kms. It halted for a tea break at Camp IV and proceeded further to Camp IV A. The test of endurance and stamina seemed to get tougher as the team was getting closer to the objective. The team reached Camp IV A after about 5 hr of trek, between the mighty snows bound ranges- the Karakoram and Saltoro Range.
Camp IVA To Camp VA On 13 Aug 09, the team moved further from Camp IV A in the early hours of morning, biting cold besides gaining height up to 17450 feet. The extreme cold weather kept the team moving continuously to keep ourselves warm and hence comfortable!!! After about 6 hr trek, the team arrived at Camp VA and there realized that it had come very close to the destination… Indira Col seemed to be in close vicinity. At the camp, the next day’s summit plan also was finalized.
Camp VI to Assault Camp The team marched at 2300 hr on 14 Aug 09 after an early dinner and reached the Assault Camp, an altitude of 18521 feet by 0045 hr on 15 Aug 09. Half of the route to the camp was frozen water body, which required deliberate walking. The move plan of the team was given a final shape. After a short halt of 1 hr at the Assault Camp, the team headed for the final Summit at 0230 hr.
The Final Summit The day of 15 Aug 09 dawned with the team moving towards the final objective – Indira Col with high level of motivation and zeal to summit the tip on the Independence Day. The move from Assault Camp began at 0230 hr and the team slowly and steadily progressed to every stage of the walk.
Deinduction The team started its trek back from Indira col on the 15th of Aug and reached the base camp on the 20th of Aug after halting at camps V A , IV A and lastly camp II, before reaching base camp. The team moved for Partapur transit camp on 22Aug and reached Delhi on 27 Aug 09 via Leh and Chandigarh.
Chronolgy of Events:
Arr at chandigarh on 12 Jul 09
Arr at partapur on 17 Jul 09
Arr at base camp on 23 Jul 09
Flag of on 03 Aug 09
Base camp to camp I on 05 Aug 09
Camp I to Camp II on 06 Aug 09
Camp II to Camp III on 07 Aug 09
Camp III to Kumar Post on 08 Aug 09
Kumar Post to Camp IV A on 12 Aug 09
Camp IV A to Camp VA via Camp V on 13 Aug 09
Camp VA to VI on 14 Aug 09
Camp VI to summit via aslt camp on 14 Aug 09
Highlights of the Expedition
The team sumitted Indira col on 15th Aug.
The first women officers’ team, ever to reach Indira Col as well as the first to reach Siachen Glacier.
The team finished the expedition before the planned schedule.
All the members who started the trek faced no health related problems enroute and completed the mission successfully.
Wednesday, September 9, 2009
MAJOR AKASH SINGH DIES DEFENDING THE NATION
Two terrorists were also killed in the encounter, which occurred at the Sonagali post on the Line of Control before dawn. An Army major belonging to the 5-Maratha Light Infantry Regiment was killed in retaliatory firing by the terrorists.
During patrolling in forward area along LoC today troops observed movement of a group of armed militants along the Line of Control (LoC), and challenged them, the official told a news agency. The militants opened fire on the troops and hurled grenades, the official said, adding, the army personnel retaliated and a gunbattle took place in which the two infiltrators were killed and the army officer in the rank of Major lost his life.
Major Akash Singh was a resident of Jammu and had left home on August 31. He is survived by his wife, 2-year-old son and a 3-year-old daughter. Major Singh's body was expected to reach Jammu by 11 am this morning.
Meanwhile, bodies of the two militants have been recovered and search operations to look for more militants hiding in the area of the encounter were still going on at the time of filing this report. Two other infiltrators, as per the intercepts, were killed in the operation but it is a normal strategy for militants to split into groups - one group opens cover fire while another tries to sneak into Indian territory from another location.
Mendhar sub-sector in Poonch saw the seizure of a huge cache of arms and explosives made in Pakistan two days ago by security forces."
Source: TIMES NOW
STORY OF INDIA'S REAL HERO
CAPTAIN VIKRAM BATRA
13 JAMMU & KASHMIR RIFLES
Captain Vikram Batra PVC (September 9, 1974 – July 7, 1999) was an officer of the Indian Army, posthumously awarded the Param Vir Chakra, India's highest award for valour, for his actions during the 1999 Kargil War in Kashmir between India and Pakistan
During ‘Operation Vijay’, on 20 June 1999, Captain Vikram Batra, Commander Delta Company was tasked to attack Point 5140. Captain Batra with his company skirted around the feature from the East and maintaining surprise reached within assaulting distance of the enemy. Captain Batra reorganized his column and motivated his men to physically assault the enemy positions. Leading from the front, he in a daredevil assault, pounced on the enemy and killed four of them in a hand-to hand fight. On 7 July 1999, in another operation in the area Pt 4875, his company was tasked to clear a narrow feature with sharp cuttings on either side and heavily fortified enemy defences that covered the only approach to it. For speedy operation, Captain Batra assaulted the enemy position along a narrow ridge and engaged the enemy in a fierce hand –to-hand fight and killed five enemy soldiers at point blank range. Despite sustaining grave injuries, he crawled towards the enemy and hurled grenades clearing the position with utter disregard to his personal safety, leading from the front, he rallied his men and pressed on the attack and achieved a near impossible military task in the face of heavy enemy fire. The officer, however, succumbed to his injuries. Inspired by his daredevil act, his troops fell upon the enemy with vengeance, annihilated them and captured Point 4875.
Captain Vikram Batra, thus, displayed the most conspicuous personal bravery and leadership of the highest order in the face of the enemy and made the supreme sacrifice in the highest traditions of the Indian Army.
It was quite surprising to note that a nation which never forgets to celebrate the birthdays of Akshay Kumar, Mahinder Singh Dhoni or a Sachin Tendulkar, simply forgot the birth anniversary of India's real hero, Late Capt Vikram Batra,who became a household name during the famous kargil war.
Monday, September 7, 2009
INDIA'S UNWISE MILITARY MOVES
A wake up call from the chinese seems unheard by our policy makers. Recent incursions in the north east region and the an act of infiltration at Jammu & Kashmir have left the Foreign office speechless. They seems to downplay the situation with so called Indian Diplomacy, but, the larger question still seems unanswered. How are we going to tackle the golden ring of China, Pakistan, Nepal, Mayanmar, Bangladesh and even Sri Lanka?
The chinese map clearly indicates Aksai Chin (an Indian territory) as disputed land and so is the case with Arunachal Pradesh. It does not even recognise the Pakistan Occupied Kashmir as an Indian Territory.
The Chinese version:
"In the last few days, India has dispatched roughly 60,000 troops to its border with China, the scene of enduring territorial disputes between the two countries.
The tough posture Singh's new government has taken may win some applause among India's domestic nationalists. But it is dangerous if it is based on a false anticipation that China will cave in.
India has long held contradictory views on China. Another big Asian country, India is frustrated that China's rise has captured much of the world's attention. Proud of its "advanced political system," India feels superior to China. However, it faces a disappointing domestic situation which is unstable compared with China's.
India likes to brag about its sustainable development, but worries that it is being left behind by China. China is seen in India as both a potential threat and a competitor to surpass.
But India can't actually compete with China in a number of areas, like international influence, overall national power and economic scale. India apparently has not yet realized this.
Indian politicians these days seem to think their country would be doing China a huge favor simply by not joining the "ring around China" established by the US and Japan.
India's growing power would have a significant impact on the balance of this equation, which has led India to think that fear and gratitude for its restraint will cause China to defer to it on territorial disputes.
But this is wishful thinking, as China won't make any compromises in its border disputes with India. And while China wishes to coexist peacefully with India, this desire isn't born out of fear.
India's current course can only lead to a rivalry between the two countries. India needs
to consider whether or not it can afford the consequences of a potential confrontation with China. It should also be asking itself why it hasn't forged the stable and friendly relationship with China that China enjoys with many of India's neighbors, like Pakistan, Nepal and Sri Lanka.
Any aggressive moves will certainly not aid the development of good relations with China. India should examine its attitude and preconceptions; it will need to adjust if it hopes to cooperate with China and achieve a mutually beneficial outcome."
Source: People's Daily Online, June 2009.
Friday, September 4, 2009
AN INDIAN SOLDIER
Last night as I lay sleeping
I died.... or so it seemed,
Then I went to heaven
But only in my dream
Up there St Peter met me
Standing at the Pearly Gates,
He said, "I must check your record...
Please stand here and wait."
He turned and said "Your record
Is covered with terrible flaws,
On earth I see you rallied
For every losing cause."
I see that you drank alcohol,
smoked and partied too,
Fact is, you've done everything
A good person should never do.
We can't have people like you up here...
Throughout your life all you did was hear,
You carried out orders without pausing to think.
You never asked for instructions in ink.
Then he read the last of my record
Took my hand and said, "Come in."
You stood in isolated places and shivered alone
You left your kith, kin, hearth and home
You come from an unresponsive, ungrateful nation
You were denied your rights by every Pay Commission
He led me up to the Chief of Heaven ...
"Take him in and treat him well",
He has served in the Indian Military ...
He's done his time in hell.
Thursday, September 3, 2009
MIG-29K READY BUT NO AIRCRAFT CARRIER IN INDIA
This is the follow up story of my article, "INDIAN MARITIME BOUNDARIES HAVE NO AIR SUPPORT FOR THE TIME BEING" dated August, 25,2009. The aircrafts are now ready but where to place them is a big question. A blunder in the planning of INDIA'S MARITIME DEFENCE, though, a wastage public money as well.
"Brand, spanking new MiG-29K fighters for the Indian Navy are ready for delivery after years in development, except there's one major problem -- the aircraft carrier they were meant to be deployed on the Gorshkov, is no where near ready.
The saga to fix a final price on the Gorshkov, a second hand carrier being refurbished for the Indian Navy, is now having a clear impact on the Navy's capabilities.
These MiG-29s are not designed to be deployed on its existing carrier the Viraat -- a 50-year-old ship which simply must be retired in the next three years. At that stage neither the Gorshkov nor the indigenously built aircraft carrier, being constructed in Cochin, will be ready.
Four years after they signed a 1.6 billion dollar contract with India for the Gorshkov and its planes, the Russians went back on their word, saying, "We underestimated the work needed" and have since upped their demand to a whopping 3 billion dollars.
For India, cancelling the deal is a no-win situation since we have already pumped in hundreds of millions of dollars into the deal.
As India and Russia try and close out the Gorshkov deal there is every possibility that by 2012, for the first time in more than 50 years, the Indian Navy will be without an operational aircraft carrier."
(Source: NDTV)
Tuesday, September 1, 2009
NOW CHINA DOES IT
It is said that, armed forces of any nation reflects the fundamental aspirations of society but India seems to be an exception. Our Armed Forces lack the very "connect" with society. This is evident with the fact, that, people at large have no understanding, whatsoever, about them. It may appears to be some in rural India but almost lacking in metro India.
Noting the success of female military pilots in the United States over the last three decades, an increasing number of other countries are moving in that direction as well. The reason is simple, many of the women who go through flight training turn out to have better flying skills than the average male pilot. But the traditional fear of women getting killed in combat still plays a role. For example, India is at war with Islamic terrorists in Kashmir. While female police and government workers are at risk of injury from terrorist attack, that is not considered the same as the risk to female pilots flying in the area. So, bowing to real, or imagined, public opinion, the Indian Air Force quietly transferred female pilots who were in squadrons that flew into Kashmir or near the Pakistani border.
Earlier, the Indian armed forces conducted studies of women in combat, and concluded that there was no practical reason for keeping women from these duties. There are currently nearly 2,000 female officers in the Indian armed forces. Most are in the army, but 39 percent are in the air force, and over fifty of them are pilots.
India, and even Pakistan (which recently graduated its first female pilots) are having a hard time keeping male pilots in uniform. Too many of the men depart for more lucrative, and less stressful, careers as commercial pilots. Women may not be the solution. Currently, only about half of women officers stay in past their initial five year contract. Indian women, even military pilots, are under tremendous social and family pressure to marry. Those that do may still be pilots, but married women are under a lot of pressure to have children. The Indian Air Force provides its female officers with ten months leave for this, six months during pregnancy, and four months after delivery. The air force does this because pilots are very expensive to train. Fuel costs the same everywhere, as do spare parts. So what India may save in lower salaries, is not enough. A good pilot costs over half a million dollars for training expenses, and takes over five years. So the Indians are betting a lot of money, and time, on their female pilots. Many women are willing to take up the challenge. But they have already heard from their peers in Western air force, that motherhood and piloting can be a very exhausting combination.
Worldwide, women are increasingly part of the military. In many nations, over ten percent of military personnel are female. A century ago, it was under one percent (and most of those were nurses and other medical personnel.) More women are in uniform now because there aren't enough qualified men, especially for many of the technical jobs armed forces now have to deal with.
Islamic nations have higher illiteracy rates overall, and very high rates for women. These nations have a severe shortage of technically trained people. Those women that do get an education in Islamic cultures tend to be very bright and able. So there's a need, and a solution close at hand. But because of those religious restrictions, and the generally very macho attitudes in Islamic nations, there will never be as many women in uniform as are needed. This means that Islamic armed forces will continue to come up short when it comes to maintaining and using military technology. The future of military operations is more technology, so you can see where this is leading. No wonder Islamic radicals want to go back to the past. Unfortunately, the non-Muslim world is not inclined to join them.Taking a knife to a gun fight doesn't work.
Allowing women to be combat pilots leads to women commanding combat units. Last year, a U.S. Navy F-18 pilot, Commander Sara Joyner, completed her tour as the first female commander of a navy combat squadron (VFA 105). This included a seven month cruise to the Persian Gulf aboard the USS Harry S. Truman, where her dozen F-18Cs flew about 412 hours each. The squadron has 245 officers and sailors, including pilots and maintenance personnel. The squadron commander flies combat missions, in addition to running the squadron. Joyner has been in the navy since 1985, when she entered the Naval Academy. She was a flight instructor in 1993, when the Department of Defense changed its policy and allowed women to fly combat missions. Joyner has 3,000 hours in the F-18, and 600 carrier landings. Once women were allowed to fly combat aircraft, it was only a matter of time before some of them rose to command positions. Her husband is also a naval aviator, and she has a four year old daughter. Her next assignment is a staff job in the Pentagon. As more women become combat pilots, more will command combat units, and larger ones at that."